PubPeer

Post-publication peer review — where the community flags what the journals missed.

Tier 3

At a Glance

Publisher
The PubPeer Foundation (a nonprofit)
Coverage

Community comments and critiques attached to millions of published papers, often surfacing image manipulation, statistical errors, and integrity concerns (verify current counts).

Access

Free; browser extension and search.

Free alternative
It is free.
Regional

Global.

Our Take

PubPeer is the internet’s post-publication peer-review layer — anonymous, evidence-based comments on published papers that have driven many high-profile corrections and retractions, especially around image duplication. For due diligence on a key paper, checking PubPeer (via the browser extension) can reveal concerns the journal never acted on. The trade-offs: comments are unverified and range from rigorous to noise, and not every flag is fair. Use it to stress-test a paper you’re about to rely on; weigh the evidence in each comment rather than treating a flag as a verdict.

Power Tips

  • Install the extension so PubPeer flags appear as you read a paper.
  • Before relying on a pivotal study, check whether it has unresolved PubPeer concerns.
  • Read the actual comment evidence — a flag is a prompt to investigate, not a conviction.

Alternatives & Complements

Retraction Watch, Scite, Sciety, Semantic Scholar

Figures last verified: June 15, 2026